Nissan Frontier (2024 year). Manual in english

Perform the following steps to enable or
disable the sonar system:

1. Press the

button until “Settings” dis-

plays in the vehicle information display.
Use the

button to select “Driver As-

sistance.” Then press ENTER.

2. Select “Parking Aids” and press ENTER.

3. Select “Sensor” and press ENTER to turn

the sonar system on or off.

• Select “Display” to turn the sonar sys-

tem display on or off.

• Select “Range” to change the sonar

distance to “Near,” “Mid,” or “Far”.

• Select “Volume” to change the volume

to “High,” “Medium,” or “Low”.

4. Push the Parking Aids system switch to

turn the system on or off.

SONAR LIMITATIONS

WARNING

Listed below are the system limitations
for the sonar system. Failure to operate
the vehicle in accordance with these
system limitations could result in seri-
ous injury or death.

•

The system is deactivated at speeds
above 6 mph (10 km/h). It is reacti-
vated at lower speeds.

•

Inclement

weather

ultrasonic

sources such as an automatic car
wash, a truck’s compressed-air brakes
or a pneumatic drill may affect the
function of the system; this may in-
clude reduced performance or a false
activation.

•

The system is not designed to pre-
vent contact with small or moving
objects. Always move slowly. The
system will not detect small objects
below the bumper or on the ground.

•

The system may not detect the fol-
lowing objects: fluffy objects such as
snow, cloth, cotton, glass-wool, etc.;
thin objects such as rope, wire and
chain, etc.; or wedge-shaped objects.

•

The system may not detect objects
at speeds above 3 mph (5 km/h) and
may not detect certain angular or
moving objects.

•

Do not attach stickers (including
transparent material), install acces-
sories, or apply anything blocking
the sensors. These conditions may
reduce the ability of the system.

SYSTEM TEMPORARILY
UNAVAILABLE

When sonar blockage is detected, the sys-
tem will be deactivated automatically.

The system is not available until the condi-
tions no longer exist.

The sonar sensors may be blocked by tem-
porary ambient conditions such as splash-
ing water, mist or fog. The blocked condi-
tion may also be caused by objects such as
ice, frost or dirt obstructing the sonar
sensors.

Action to take:

When the above conditions no longer exist,
the system will resume automatically.

5-126

Starting and driving

SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

The sonar sensors

are located on the

rear bumper. Always keep the area near
the sonar sensors clean.

The sonar sensors may be blocked by tem-
porary ambient conditions such as splash-
ing water, mist or fog.

The blocked condition may also be caused
by objects such as ice, frost or dirt ob-
structing the sonar sensors.

Check for and remove objects obstructing
the area around the sonar sensors.

Do not attach stickers (including transpar-
ent material), install accessories or apply
additional paint near the sonar sensors.

Do not strike or damage the area around
the sonar sensors. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer if the area around
the sonar sensors is damaged due to a
collision.

The Idling Stop System activates to prevent
unnecessary fuel consumption, exhaust
emissions and noise.
• When you stop the vehicle, the engine is

turned off automatically.

• When you release the brake pedal to be-

gin moving again, the engine is turned on
automatically.

WARNING

The engine restarts if the vehicle moves
at approximately 1 mph (2 km/h) or more
(on a downhill grade, etc.) while the
engine is turned off by the Idling Stop
System. Depress the brake pedal imme-
diately to stop the vehicle to prevent an
accident.

CAUTION

•

At the end of the journey the engine
must be stopped and ignition switch
be pushed off. Lock the vehicle as
normal. Pushing the ignition switch
off will shut down all electrical sys-
tems. Failure to do this may result in a
discharged battery.

LSD4364

IDLING STOP SYSTEM

Starting and driving

5-127

•

Place the ignition switch in the OFF
position before opening the hood
of

performing

any

maintenance.

Failure to do so may result in serious
injuries due to automatic engine
restart.

NOTE:

The Idling Stop System will not activate
under the following conditions:

•

When the vehicle is in TOW or 4LO mode.

•

When the engine is kept idling without
the vehicle being driven after the en-
gine is turned on.

•

When the engine coolant temperature
is low.

•

When the battery capacity is low.

•

When the battery temperature is low.

•

When the vehicle is moving.

•

When a negative pressure booster
decreases.

•

When the engine hood is opened with
the engine running.

•

When the engine is turned on with the
engine hood open.

•

When the driver’s seat belt is not fas-
tened.

•

When the driver’s door is open.

•

When the steering wheel is operated.

•

When the Idling Stop System indicator
blinks at a low speed.

(When the Idling Stop System indica-
tor blinks at a high speed (twice ap-
proximately every 1 second), be sure to
check if the engine hood is open. When
the engine hood is opened the engine
will be in the normal stopped state. In
this case, restart the engine with the
ignition switch).
(When the Idling Stop System indicator
blinks at a low speed (once approxi-
mately every 2 seconds), have the sys-
tem checked, and if necessary repaired,
by a NISSAN dealer promptly).

•

When the fan speed control is in any
position other than “OFF,” (0) while the
air flow control is in the front defroster
position.

•

When the front defroster switch is on.

•

When the rear window defroster switch
is on.

•

When the temperature inside the ve-
hicle is lower than approximately 68°F
(20°C).

•

When the temperature inside the ve-
hicle is higher than approximately 86°F
(30°C). (When the air conditioner is off,
the Idling Stop System will operate.)

•

When the fan speed of the air condi-
tioner is set to the maximum speed.

•

When the Idling Stop OFF switch is
turned on.

•

When the power consumption is large.

•

When the altitude is high.

•

When the accelerator pedal is de-
pressed.

•

When the shift lever is any range other
than D (Drive).

•

When the brake pedal is not firmly
depressed.

•

When stopping the vehicle on steep
sloping roads.

NOTE:

The engine will not restart even if the
brake pedal is released while the Idling
Stop System is activated under the fol-
lowing conditions:

•

When the engine hood is opened.

5-128

Starting and driving

NOTE:

It may take some time until the Idling
Stop System activates under the follow-
ing conditions:

•

When the battery is discharged.

•

When the outside temperature is low or
high.

•

When the battery is replaced or the
battery terminal is disconnected for ex-
tended periods and then reconnected.

NOTE:

When the Idling Stop System indicator
illuminates, the engine starts running
automatically under at least one of the
following conditions:

•

The driver’s seat belt is unfastened, or
the driver’s door is open.

•

The battery voltage becomes low (due
to electrical load from other vehicle
systems like headlights, heaters, etc.,
or auxiliary devices connected to the
12 volt socket inside the vehicle).

•

The vehicle speed is above about 1 mph
(2 km/h).

•

When the rear window defroster is
operated.

•

When the temperature inside the ve-
hicle is lower than approximately 68°F
(20°C).

•

When the temperature inside the ve-
hicle is higher than approximately 86°F
(30°C). (When the air conditioner is off,
the Idling Stop System will operate.)

•

When the front defroster is turned on.

•

When more than 3 minutes have elapsed
since the Idling Stop System was active.

•

When the accelerator pedal is de-
pressed.

•

When the steering wheel is operated.
(The steering wheel operation may be-
come heavy, but this is not a malfunc-
tion.)

•

When the battery capacity is low.

•

When the power consumption is high.

•

When the shift lever is any range other
than D (Drive).

•

When the Idling Stop OFF switch is
pushed.

NOTE:
The following condition will prevent the
Idling Stop System from automatically
restarting the engine. Starting the en-
gine with the ignition switch operation is
then necessary:

•

The hood is open.

Use this system while waiting at a stop
light, etc. When the vehicle is stopped for
long periods of time, turn off the engine.

When the engine is stopped by the Idling
Stop System, heating, cooling and dehumidi-
fying functions will be deactivated. To avoid
the air conditioning functions from being de-
activated, turn off the Idling Stop System by
pushing the Idling Stop OFF switch.

RETROGRADE MOVEMENT
CONTROL FUNCTION

This system is designed to reduce the ret-
rograde movement that occurs while the
driver’s foot changes from depressing the
brake pedal to the accelerator pedal when
moving the vehicle while the Idling Stop
System is active on a hilly road.

IDLING STOP SYSTEM DISPLAY

The status of the Idling Stop System can be
checked in the vehicle information display.

Starting and driving

5-129

The indicator is displayed when the Idling
Stop System is activated.

If the Idling Stop System is activated or de-
activated using the Idling Stop OFF switch,
the message is shown.

The fuel saved and the engine stop time
mode shows the following items:
• The fuel saved shows the estimated

quantity of fuel that was saved by the
Idling Stop System every time the engine
is automatically stopped.

• The engine stop time shows the time

that the engine has been stopped for by
the Idling Stop System.

The total fuel saved and the engine stop
time can also be checked in the vehicle infor-
mation display. For additional information,
see “Vehicle information display” (P. 2-20).

LSD4812

Idling Stop System indicator

LSD4795

Idling Stop System ON or OFF

LSD4796

Fuel saved and engine stop time

5-130

Starting and driving

If the engine stops when the Idling Stop
System is activated and will not start auto-
matically, the message is shown.

This message is displayed when the Idling
Stop System is malfunctioning.

It is recommended that you have the sys-
tem checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.

When the vehicle is stopped, and the Idling
Stop System screen is shown in the vehicle
information display, the guidance is dis-
played if the Idling Stop system is deacti-
vated due to not fully depressing the brake
pedal.

If you wish to activate the Idling Stop sys-
tem, further depress the brake pedal. For
additional information, see “Idling Stop
System” (P. 5-127).

LSD4279

Auto start deactivation

LSD4280

System fault

LSD4777

Idling Stop guidance display

(further depressing the brake pedal)

Starting and driving

5-131

The display appears when fuel saved and
engine stop time is selected on the vehicle
information display.

The display disappears under the following
conditions:
• The Idling Stop system is activated.
• The vehicle starts running.

When the vehicle is stopped, and the Idling
Stop System screen is shown in the vehicle
information display, the guidance is dis-
played if the Idling Stop system is deacti-
vated since the steering operation is
detected.

The Idling Stop system is deactivated due
to steering operation being detected. For
additional information, see “Idling Stop Sys-
tem” (P. 5-127).

The display appears when fuel saved and
engine stop time is selected on the vehicle
information display.

The display disappears under the following
conditions:
• The Idling Stop system is activated.
• The vehicle starts running.

LSD4778

Idling Stop guidance display (detection

of the steering operation)

5-132

Starting and driving

The Idling Stop system is deactivated since
the air conditioner is given priority. For ad-
ditional information, see “Idling Stop Sys-
tem” (P. 5-127).

The display appears when fuel saved and
engine stop time is selected on the vehicle
information display.

The display disappears under the following
conditions:
• The Idling Stop system is activated.
• The vehicle starts running.

IDLING STOP OFF SWITCH

The system can be temporarily deacti-
vated by pushing the Idling Stop OFF
switch. Pushing the switch again or restart-
ing the engine by using the ignition switch
will reactivate the Idling Stop System.
• When the Idling Stop System is deacti-

vated while the engine is running, the
engine is prevented from automatically
stopping.

LSD4779

Idling Stop guidance display (placing

priority on the air conditioner)

LSD4797

Starting and driving

5-133

• When the Idling Stop System is deacti-

vated after the engine has been auto-
matically stopped by the Idling Stop Sys-
tem, the engine will immediately restart
if suitable conditions are present. The
engine will then be prevented from auto-
matically stopping during the same
journey.

NOTE:
• The Idling Stop System ON or OFF mes-

sage is displayed for a few seconds in
the vehicle information display when
the Idling Stop System OFF switch is
pushed. For additional information, see
“Idling Stop System Display” (P. 5-129).

• The Idling Stop System resets to ON ev-

ery time the ignition switch is switched
from the OFF position to the ON position.

• It is best to disable the ISS system when

towing a trailer. You can do this by push-
ing the Idling Stop OFF switch.

FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK

To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
de-icer through the key hole. If the lock
becomes frozen, heat the key before in-
serting it into the key hole or use the re-
mote keyless entry key fob (if so equipped).

ANTIFREEZE

In the winter when it is anticipated that the
temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),
check the antifreeze to assure proper win-
ter protection. For additional information,
see “Engine cooling system” (P. 8-5).

BATTERY

If the battery is not fully charged during
extremely cold weather conditions, the
battery fluid may freeze and damage the
battery. To maintain maximum efficiency,
the battery should be checked regularly.
For additional information, see “Battery”
(P. 8-15).

DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER

If the vehicle is to be left outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, includ-
ing the engine block. Refill before operating
the vehicle. For additional information, see
“Changing engine coolant” (P. 8-6).

TIRE EQUIPMENT

1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to

provide superior performance on dry
pavement. However, the performance of
these tires will be substantially reduced
in snowy and icy conditions. If you oper-
ate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads,
NISSAN recommends the use of MUD &
SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES on all four
wheels. It is recommended that you visit
a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size,
speed rating and availability information.

2. For additional traction on icy roads,

studded tires may be used. However,
some U.S. states and Canadian prov-
inces prohibit their use. Check local,
state and provincial laws before install-
ing studded tires.

Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow
tires.

3. Tire chains may be used. For additional

information, see “Tire chains” (P. 8-39).

COLD WEATHER DRIVING

5-134

Starting and driving

SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT

It is recommended that the following items
be carried in the vehicle during winter:
• A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to re-

move ice and snow from the windows
and wiper blades.

• A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the

jack to give it firm support.

• A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-

drifts.

• Extra washer fluid to refill the windshield-

washer fluid reservoir.

DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE

WARNING

•

Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),
very cold snow or ice can be slick and
very hard to drive on. The vehicle
will have much less traction or “grip”
under these conditions. Try to avoid
driving on wet ice until the road is
salted or sanded.

•

Whatever the condition, drive with
caution. Accelerate and slow down
with care. If accelerating or down-
shifting too fast, the drive wheels will
lose even more traction.

•

Allow more stopping distance under
these conditions. Braking should be
started sooner than on dry pave-
ment.

•

Allow greater following distances on
slippery roads.

•

Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).
These may appear on an otherwise
clear road in shaded areas. If a patch
of ice is seen ahead, brake before
reaching it. Try not to brake while on
the ice, and avoid any sudden steer-
ing maneuvers.

•

Do not use the cruise control on slip-
pery roads.

•

Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
gases under your vehicle. Keep snow
clear of the exhaust pipe and from
around your vehicle.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so
equipped)

Engine block heaters are used to assist
with cold temperature starting.

The engine block heater should be used
when the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C)
or lower.

WARNING

•

Do not use your engine block heater
with an ungrounded electrical sys-
tem or a 2-pronged adapter. You can
be seriously injured by an electrical
shock if you use an ungrounded
connection.

•

Disconnect and properly store the
engine block heater cord before
starting the engine. Damage to the
cord could result in an electrical
shock and can cause serious injury.

•

Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged
extension cord rated for at least 10 A.
Plug

the

extension

cord

into

Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) pro-
tected,

grounded

110-VAC

outlet.

Failure to use the proper extension
cord or a grounded outlet can result
in a fire or electrical shock and cause
serious personal injury.

To use the engine block heater:

1. Turn the engine off.

2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine

block heater cord.

3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a

grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension
cord.

Starting and driving

5-135

Push the switch on to warn other drivers
when you must stop or park under emer-
gency conditions. All turn signal lights flash.

WARNING

•

If stopping for an emergency, be sure
to move the vehicle well off the road.

•

Do not use the hazard warning flash-
ers while moving on the highway un-
less unusual circumstances force
you to drive so slowly that your ve-
hicle might become a hazard to other
traffic.

•

Turn signals do not work when the
hazard warning flasher lights are on.

The flashers will operate with the ignition
switch placed in any position.

Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use
of the hazard warning flasher switch
while driving.

To shut off the engine in an emergency
situation while driving, perform the follow-
ing procedure:
– Rapidly push the push-button ignition

switch three consecutive times in less
than 1.5 seconds, or

– Push and hold the push-button ignition

switch for more than 2 seconds.

LIC0394

HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH

EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF

6-2

In case of emergency

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM (TPMS)

This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pres-
sure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors
tire pressure of all tires except the spare.
When the low tire pressure warning light
is lit, and the “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air”
warning appears in the vehicle information
display, one or more of your tires is signifi-
cantly under-inflated. If the vehicle is being
driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS will
activate and warn you of it by the low tire
pressure warning light. This system will ac-
tivate only when the vehicle is driven at
speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). For addi-
tional information, see “Warning lights, indi-
cator lights and audible reminders” (P. 2-10)
and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)” (P. 5-5).

WARNING

•

Radio waves could adversely affect
electric medical equipment. Those
who use a pacemaker should contact
the electric medical equipment manu-
facturer for the possible influences
before use.

•

If the low tire pressure warning light
illuminates while driving, avoid sud-
den steering maneuvers or abrupt
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull
off the road to a safe location and
stop the vehicle as soon as possible.
Driving with under-inflated tires may
permanently damage the tires and
increase the likelihood of tire failure.
Serious vehicle damage could occur
and may lead to an accident and
could result in serious personal in-
jury. Check the tire pressure for all
four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to
the recommended COLD tire pres-
sure shown on the Tire and Loading
Information label to turn the low tire
pressure warning light OFF. If the
light still illuminates while driving
after adjusting the tire pressure. a
tire may be flat or the TPMS may be
malfunctioning. If you have a flat tire,
replace it with a spare tire as soon as
possible. If no tire is flat and all tires
are properly inflated, have the ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.

•

When using a wheel without TPMS
such as the spare tire, the TPMS will
not function and the low tire pres-
sure warning light will flash for ap-
proximately 1 minute. The light will
remain on after 1 minute. Have your
tires replaced and/or TPMS system
reset as soon as possible. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for these services.

•

Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.

•

Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol
tire sealant into the tires, as this may
cause a malfunction of the tire pres-
sure sensors.

CHANGING A FLAT TIRE

If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions
below:

Stopping the vehicle

1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and

away from traffic.

2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.

FLAT TIRE

In case of emergency

6-3

3. Park on a level surface and apply the

parking brake. Move the shift lever to P
(Park).

4. Turn off the engine.

5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and

to signal professional road assistance
personnel that you need assistance.

6. Have all passengers get out of the ve-

hicle and stand in a safe place, away
from traffic and clear of the vehicle.

WARNING

•

Make sure the parking brake is se-
curely applied and the shift lever is
shifted into P (Park).

•

Never change tires when the vehicle
is on a slope, ice or slippery areas.
This is hazardous.

•

Never change tires if oncoming traf-
fic is close to your vehicle. Wait for
professional road assistance.

Blocking wheels

Place suitable blocks at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the
flat tire to prevent the vehicle from moving
when it is jacked up.

WARNING

Be sure to block the wheel as the ve-
hicle may move and result in personal
injury.

Getting the spare tire and tools
(King Cab® models)

The tool storage compartment is located
between the two rear jump seats.

1. Turn the knob from the lock to the un-

lock position and remove the lid from the
tool storage compartment.

LCE2142

A. Blocks

B. Flat tire

LCE2478

6-4

In case of emergency

The tools and tool bag are located behind
the rear bench seat.

1. Remove the head restraints/headrests

and fold the rear bench seat down. For
additional information, see “Folding the
rear bench seat down” (P. 1-7).

2. Remove the tool bag and locate the

wheel-nut wrench.

3. Collapse the jack to remove it from the

storage location by inserting the wheel-
nut wrench into the jack screw as shown
and turning the wheel-nut wrench to-
wards you until the jack becomes loose.
Then loosen the jack screw with your
fingers until it is free.

4. Remove the jack from behind the seat.

5. To reinstall the jack and tools, reverse

steps 1 to 4.

Getting the spare tire and tools
(All models)

1. Seat the T-shaped end of the jacking rod

into the T-shaped opening of the spare
tire winch. Apply pressure to keep the

LCE2506

WCE0070

6-6

In case of emergency

jacking rod engaged in the spare tire
winch and turn the jacking rod counter-
clockwise to lower the spare tire.

2. Once the spare tire is completely low-

ered, reach under the vehicle, remove
the retainer chain, and carefully slide the
tire from under the rear of the vehicle.

3. To reinstall the wheel, remove the center

cap and insert the tire chain through the
wheel. Be sure the rubber spacer is cen-
tered on the wheel before lifting. Use the
assembled jacking rod to slowly rotate
the winch clockwise to raise the wheel
to the vehicle.

NOTE:

Inspect the spacer every six years and
replace as necessary. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.

CAUTION

•

Be sure to center the spare tire sus-
pending plate on the wheel and then
lift the spare tire.

•

Failure to use the spacer may allow
the chain to get stuck on the wheel
nut holes.

LCE2022

In case of emergency

6-7

Removing bolt-on wheel caps
(if so equipped)

CAUTION

Do not use your hands to pry off wheel
caps or wheel covers. Doing so could
result in personal injury.

The wheel cap

is only attached with

the wheel nuts and is separate from the
wheel

To remove the wheel cap, remove the
wheel nuts after the jack is securely sup-
porting the vehicle and the tire clears the
ground.

For additional information, see “Jacking up
vehicle and removing the damaged tire”
(P. 6-8).

Take care not to scratch the wheel cap or
wheel surface.

Jacking up vehicle and removing
the damaged tire

WARNING

•

Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by the jack. If it is nec-
essary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.

•

Use only the jack provided with your
vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use
the jack provided with your vehicle
on other vehicles. The jack is de-
signed for lifting only your vehicle
during a tire change.

•

Use the correct jack-up points. Never
use any other part of the vehicle for
jack support.

•

Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.

•

Never use blocks on or under the
jack.

•

Do not start or run the engine while
vehicle is on the jack. It may cause
the vehicle to move. This is especially
true for vehicles with limited slip
differentials.

•

Do not allow passengers to stay in
the vehicle while it is on the jack.

•

Never run the engine with a wheel(s)
off the ground. It may cause the ve-
hicle to move.

LCE2367

6-8

In case of emergency

Always refer to the illustration for the cor-
rect placement and jack-up points for your
specific vehicle model and jack type.

Carefully read the caution label attached
to the jack body and the following in-
structions.

1. Loosen each wheel nut 1 or 2 turns by

turning counterclockwise with the wheel
nut wrench.

Do not remove the wheel

nuts until the tire is off the ground.

2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up

point as illustrated so the top of the jack
contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point.
Align the jack head under the arrow
stamped on the side of the frame or rear
as shown.

The jack should be used on firm and
level ground.

WCE0152

In case of emergency

6-9

3. Install the assembled jacking rod into

the jack as shown.

4. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack-

ing lever and rod. Carefully raise the ve-
hicle until the tire clears the ground.

5. Remove the wheel nuts and then re-

move the tire.

Installing the spare tire

The spare tire is designed for emergency
use. For additional information, see
“Wheels and tires” (P. 8-31).

1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface

between the wheel and hub.

2. Carefully put the spare tire on and

tighten the wheel nuts finger tight.

3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten

wheel nuts alternately and evenly in the
sequence illustrated (

)

until they are tight.

4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire

touches the ground. Then, with the
wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel
nuts securely in the sequence illustrated
(

). Lower the vehicle

completely .

WARNING

•

Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly
tightened wheel nuts can cause the
wheel to become loose or come off.
This could cause an accident.

•

Do not use oil or grease on the wheel
studs or nuts. This could cause the
nuts to become loose.

•

Retighten the wheel nuts when the
vehicle has been driven for 620 miles
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,
etc.).

As soon as possible, tighten the wheel
nuts to the specified torque with a torque
wrench.

Wheel nut tightening torque:

98 ft-lb (133 N·m)

LCE0087

WCE0063

6-10

In case of emergency

The wheel nuts must be kept tightened
to specification at all times. It is recom-
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
specifications at each lubrication interval.

Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure.

COLD pressure: After vehicle has been
parked for 3 hours or more or driven less
than 1 mile (1.6 km).

COLD tire pressures are shown on the
Tire and Loading Information label lo-
cated in the driver's door opening.

5. Securely store the jacking equipment in

the vehicle and the flat tire under the
vehicle. For additional information about
storing the flat tire, see “Getting the
spare tire and tools (all models)” (P. 6-6).

WARNING

•

Always make sure that the spare tire
and jacking equipment are properly
secured after use. Such items can
become dangerous projectiles in an
accident or sudden stop.

•

The spare tire is designed for emer-
gency use. For additional informa-
tion, see “Wheels and tires” (P. 8-31).

To start your engine with a booster battery,
the instructions and precautions below
must be followed.

WARNING

•

If done incorrectly, jump starting can
lead to a battery explosion, resulting
in severe injury or death. It could also
damage your vehicle.

•

Explosive hydrogen gas is always
present in the vicinity of the battery.
Keep all sparks and flames away
from the battery.

•

Do not allow battery fluid to come
into contact with eyes, skin, clothing
or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a
corrosive sulfuric acid solution which
can cause severe burns. If the fluid
should come into contact with any-
thing, immediately flush the con-
tacted area with water.

•

Keep battery out of the reach of
children.

•

The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.

•

Whenever working on or near a
battery, always wear suitable eye
protectors (for example, goggles or
industrial

safety

spectacles)

and

remove rings, metal bands, or any
other jewelry. Do not lean over the
battery when jump starting.

•

Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode and cause
serious injury.

•

Your vehicle has an automatic engine
cooling fan. It could come on at any
time. Keep hands and other objects
away from it.

JUMP STARTING

In case of emergency

6-11

WARNING

Always follow the instructions below.
Failure to do so could result in damage
to the charging system and cause per-
sonal injury.

1. If the booster battery is in another ve-

hicle, position the two vehicles to bring
their batteries near each other.

Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.

2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift

lever to the P (Park). Switch off all unnec-
essary electrical systems (lights, heater,
air conditioner, etc.).

3. Place the ignition switch to the LOCK or

OFF position.

4. Connect the jumper cables in the se-

quence illustrated (

CAUTION

•

Always connect positive (+) to posi-
tive (+) and negative (−) to body
ground (for example, strut mounting
bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to
the battery.

•

Make sure the jumper cables do not
touch moving parts in the engine
compartment and that the cable
clamps do not contact any other
metal.

5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle

and let it run for a few minutes.

6. Keep the engine speed of the booster ve-

hicle at about 2,000 rpm and start the
engine of the vehicle being jump started.

CAUTION

Do not keep the starter motor engaged
for more than 10 seconds. If the engine
does not start right away, place the
ignition switch in the OFF position and
wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.

7. After starting the engine, carefully dis-

connect the negative cable and then the
positive cable.

LCE2223

6-12

In case of emergency

CAUTION

•

Do not push start this vehicle. The
three-way catalyst may be damaged.

•

Automatic transmission models can-
not be push-started or tow-started.
Attempting to do so may cause
transmission damage.

NOTE:

For automatic transmission models, the
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may
turn on when low voltage is detected.
This does not affect driving functions.
The MIL will turn off when voltage re-
turns to a normal value (>12V) and the
engine is started three or more times.

WARNING

•

Do not continue to drive if your ve-
hicle overheats. Doing so could cause
engine damage or a vehicle fire.

•

To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never remove the radiator or coolant
reservoir cap while the engine is still
hot. When the radiator or coolant res-
ervoir cap is removed, pressurized hot
water will spurt out, possibly causing
serious injury.

•

Do not open the hood if steam is
coming out.

If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by
an extremely high temperature gauge
reading), or if you feel a lack of engine
power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the
following steps.

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, ap-

ply the parking brake and move the shift
lever to P (Park).

Do not stop the engine.

2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the

windows, move the heater or air condi-
tioner temperature control to maximum
hot and fan control to high speed.

3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for

steam or coolant escaping from the ra-
diator before opening the hood. If steam
or coolant is escaping, turn off the en-
gine. Do not open the hood further until
no steam or coolant can be seen.

4. Open the engine hood.

WARNING

If steam or water is coming from the
engine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.

5. Visually check drive belts for damage or

looseness. Also check if the cooling fan
is running. The radiator hoses and radia-
tor should not leak water. If coolant is
leaking, the water pump belt is missing
or loose, or the cooling fan does not run,
stop the engine.

WARNING

Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into con-
tact with, or get caught in, engine belts
or the engine cooling fan. The engine
cooling fan can start at any time.

PUSH STARTING

IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

In case of emergency

6-13

6. After the engine cools down, check the

coolant level in the engine coolant res-
ervoir tank with the engine running. Add
coolant to the engine coolant reservoir
tank if necessary. Have your vehicle re-
paired. It is recommended that you visit
a NISSAN dealer for this service.

When towing your vehicle, all jurisdic-
tional and local regulations for towing
must be followed. Incorrect towing equip-
ment could damage your vehicle. Towing
instructions are available from a NISSAN
dealer. Local service operators are gener-
ally familiar with the applicable laws and
procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental dam-
age to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends
having a service operator tow your vehicle.
It is advisable to have the service operator
carefully read the following precautions:

WARNING

•

Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.

•

Never get under your vehicle after it
has been lifted by a tow truck.

CAUTION

•

When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working condi-
tion. Use dollies or flatbed if any of
the listed systems are not working.

•

Always attach safety chains before
towing.

For additional information, see “Flat towing —
4WD with automatic transmission” (P. 10-38)
or “Flat towing — 2WD with automatic trans-
mission” (P. 10-38).

TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
NISSAN

NISSAN recommends towing your vehicle
based upon the type of drivetrain. For addi-
tional information, refer to the diagrams in
this section to ensure that your vehicle is
properly towed.

TOWING YOUR VEHICLE

6-14

In case of emergency

Two-Wheel Drive models with
automatic transmission

NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the
ground or place the vehicle on a flatbed
truck as illustrated.

CAUTION

•

Never tow automatic transmission
models with the rear wheels on the
ground or four wheels on the ground
(forward or backward), as this may
cause serious and expensive dam-
age to the transmission. If it is neces-
sary to tow the vehicle with the front
wheels raised always use towing dol-
lies under the rear wheels.

•

When towing automatic transmis-
sion models with the front wheels on
the ground or on towing dollies:

–

Place the ignition switch in the OFF

position and secure the steering
wheel in a straight-ahead position
with a rope or similar device. Never
secure the steering wheel by plac-
ing the ignition switch in the LOCK
position. This may cause damage
to the steering lock mechanism
(for models with a steering lock
mechanism).

NOTE:

If the battery is completely drained the
transmission will not manually shift to
other positions.

LCE2311

6-16

In case of emergency

VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a
stuck vehicle)

There are two options to recover a stuck
vehicle: pulling and rocking. For additional
information regarding these options, please
refer to the following sections.

Pulling a stuck vehicle

WARNING

To avoid vehicle damage, serious per-
sonal injury or death when recovering a
stuck vehicle:

•

Contact a professional towing ser-
vice to recover the vehicle if you have
any questions regarding the recov-
ery procedure.

•

Attach recovery devices only to main
structural members of the vehicle or
the recovery hooks (if so equipped).

•

Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to
tow or free a stuck vehicle.

•

Only use devices specifically de-
signed for vehicle recovery and fol-
low the manufacturer's instructions.

•

Always

pull

the

recovery

device

straight out from the front of the ve-
hicle. Never pull at an angle.

•

Route recovery devices so they do
not touch any part of the vehicle ex-
cept the attachment point.

If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use a tow strap or other device de-
signed specifically for vehicle recovery. Al-
ways follow the manufacturer's instruc-
tions for the recovery device.

Rocking a stuck vehicle

WARNING

•

Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.

•

Do not spin your tires at high speed.
This could cause them to explode
and result in serious injury. Parts of
your vehicle could also overheat and
be damaged.

If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use the following procedure:

1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control

(VDC) system.

2. Make sure the area in front and behind

the vehicle is clear of obstructions.

3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to

clear an area around the front tires.

4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and

backward.

• Shift back and forth between R (Re-

verse) and D (Drive).

• Apply the accelerator as little as pos-

sible to maintain the rocking motion.

• Release the accelerator pedal before

shifting between R (Reverse) and D
(Drive).

• Do not spin the tires above 34 mph

(55 km/h).

5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few

tries, contact a professional towing ser-
vice to remove the vehicle.

In case of emergency

6-17

In order to maintain the appearance of
your vehicle, it is important to take proper
care of it.

To protect the paint surfaces, wash your
vehicle as soon as you can:
• After a rainfall to prevent possible dam-

age from acid rain.

• After driving on coastal roads.
• When contaminants such as soot, bird

droppings, tree sap, metal particles or
bugs get on the paint surface.

• When dust or mud builds up on the

surface.

Whenever possible, store or park your ve-
hicle inside a garage or in a covered area.

When it is necessary to park outside, park in
a shady area or protect the vehicle with a
body cover.

Be careful not to scratch the paint sur-
face when putting on or removing the
body cover.

WASHING

Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty
of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly us-
ing a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or
general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed
with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.

CAUTION

•

Do not concentrate water spray di-
rectly on the sonar sensors (if so
equipped) on the bumper as this
will result in damage to the sensors.
Do not use pressure washers ca-
pable of spraying water over 1,200 psi
(8,274 kPa) to wash your vehicle. Use of
high-pressure washers over 1,200 psi
(8,274 kPa) can result in damage to or
removal of paint or graphics. Avoid us-
ing a high-pressure washer closer than
12 inches (30 cm) to the vehicle. Always
use a wide-angle nozzle only, keep the
nozzle moving and do not concentrate
the water spray on any one area.

•

Do not use car washes that use acid
in the detergent. Some car washes,
especially brushless ones, use some
acid for cleaning. The acid may react
with some plastic vehicle compo-
nents, causing them to crack. This
could affect their appearance, and
also could cause them not to func-
tion properly. Always check with your
car wash to confirm that acid is not
used.

•

Do not wash the vehicle with strong
household soap, strong chemical de-
tergents, gasoline or solvents.

•

Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun-
light or while the vehicle body is hot,
as the surface may become water-
spotted.

•

Avoid using tight-napped or rough
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
must

taken

when

removing

caked-on dirt or other foreign sub-
stances so the paint surface is not
scratched or damaged.

Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of
clean water.

Inside edges, seams and folds on the
doors, hatches and hood are particularly
vulnerable to the effects of road salt. There-
fore, these areas must be cleaned regularly.
Take care that the drain holes in the lower
edge of the door are open. Spray water
under the body and in the wheel wells to
loosen the dirt and wash away road salt.

A damp chamois can be used to dry the
vehicle to avoid water spots.

CLEANING EXTERIOR

7-2

Appearance and care

Nissan Frontier (2024 year). Manual in english - page 13