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ENGINE UNIT EM-97 < UNIT DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY > [QR25DE] C D E F G H I J K L M A EM N P O • Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft pin journal with a micrometer. • If out of the standard, measure the connecting rod bearing oil clearance. Then use undersize bearing. Refer OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER OF CRANKSHAFT • Measure the dimensions at four different points as shown on each main journal and pin journal with a micrometer. • Out-of-round is indicated by the difference in dimensions between (X) and (Y) at (A) and (B). • Taper is indicated by the difference in dimension between (A) and (B) at (X) and (Y). • If the measured value exceeds the limit, correct or replace crankshaft. • If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then select main bearing and/or connecting rod bearing. Refer to . CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT • Place a V-block on a precise flat table to support the journals on the both end of crankshaft. • Place a dial indicator straight up on the No. 3 journal. • While rotating crankshaft, read the movement of the pointer on the dial indicator. (Total indicator reading) • If it exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft. CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE Method by Calculation • Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified EM-81, "Disassembly and Assembly" for tightening procedure. • Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bearing with an inside micrometer. (Bearing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter) – (Crankshaft pin journal diameter) • If the clearance exceeds the limit, select proper connecting rod bearing according to connecting rod big end diameter and crank- shaft pin journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clear- ance. Refer to EM-101, "How to Select Piston and Bearing" Method of Using Plastigage • Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft pin and the surfaces of each bearing completely. • Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil holes. • Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified EM-81, "Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure. Standard: 44.956 - 44.974 mm (1.7699-1.7706 in) dia. Limit: Out-of-round [Difference between (X) and (Y)] : 0.0025 mm (0.0001 in) Taper [Difference between (A) and (B)] : 0.0025 mm (0.0001 in) PBIC2203E Limit : 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) PBIC2541E Standard : 0.035 - 0.045 mm (0.0014 - 0.0018 in) PBIC1642E |