Qashqai J11. Parking brake system - part 1

 

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Qashqai J11. Parking brake system - part 1

 

 

PB-1

BRAKES

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SECTION 

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CONTENTS

PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM

PRECAUTION ...............................................

4

PRECAUTIONS ...................................................

4

Precaution for Technicians Using Medical Electric 

......

4

Point to Be Checked Before Starting Maintenance 
Work ........................................................................
..

4

Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System 
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .................................................................
..

4

Precautions for Removing Battery Terminal  .............

5

Precaution for Parking Brake System  .......................

6

Precaution for Harness Repair ..................................

6

PREPARATION ............................................

8

PREPARATION ...................................................

8

Commercial Service Tools  ........................................

8

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION  ..............................

9

DESCRIPTION ....................................................

9

Description ................................................................

9

COMPONENT PARTS  .......................................

10

Component Parts Location ......................................

10

Electric Parking Brake Control Module  ...................

10

Parking Brake Switch  ..............................................

11

Parking Brake Actuator  ...........................................

11

SYSTEM .............................................................

12

System Description  .................................................

12

Circuit Diagram  .......................................................

18

Fail-Safe ..................................................................

18

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ELECTRIC PARKING 
BRAKE CONTROL MODULE) ...........................

20

CONSULT Function  ................................................

20

ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION  ..............

24

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE CONTROL 
MODULE ............................................................

24

Reference Value ......................................................

24

Fail-Safe ..................................................................

29

DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..................................

30

DTC Index  ...............................................................

31

WIRING DIAGRAM  ......................................

34

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM ..........

34

Wiring Diagram ........................................................

34

BASIC INSPECTION  ...................................

38

DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW  .......

38

Work Flow ................................................................

38

Diagnostic Work Sheet  ............................................

39

CONFIGURATION (ELECTRIC PARKING 
BRAKE CONTROL MODULE)  .........................

42

Work Procedure .......................................................

42

INSTRUCTIONS FOR RELEASING PARK-
ING BRAKE WHERE PARKING BRAKE 
SWITCH CANNOT BE USED  ...........................

45

Description ...............................................................

45

Work Procedure .......................................................

45

ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING 
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE CONTROL 
MODULE ...........................................................

46

Work Procedure .......................................................

46

REPLACEMENT OF REAR BRAKE PAD  ........

47

Description ...............................................................

47

Work Procedure .......................................................

47

ADJUSTMENT OF REAR BRAKE CALIPER 
INITIAL POSITION  ............................................

50

Description ...............................................................

50

Work Procedure .......................................................

50

CALIBRATION OF G SENSOR  ........................

52

Description ...............................................................

52

PB-2

Work Procedure ......................................................

52

RESET OF CLUTCH STROKE SENSOR  .........

54

Description ..............................................................

54

Work Procedure ......................................................

54

OPERATION OF REAR BRAKE CALIPER  ......

56

Description ..............................................................

56

Work Procedure ......................................................

56

RELEASE OF REAR BRAKE CALIPER ...........

58

Description ..............................................................

58

Work Procedure ......................................................

58

CHANGE OF SYSTEM MODE  ..........................

60

Description ..............................................................

60

Work Procedure ......................................................

60

DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS .........................

62

C10C8 ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE CON-
TROL MODULE  .................................................

62

DTC Description  .....................................................

62

TYPE 1  ......................................................................

63

TYPE 1 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

63

TYPE 2  ......................................................................

63

TYPE 2 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

63

TYPE 3  ......................................................................

63

TYPE 3 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

63

TYPE 4  ......................................................................

63

TYPE 4 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

63

TYPE 5  ......................................................................

64

TYPE 5 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

64

C10E3 PARKING BRAKE SWITCH  ..................

65

DTC Description  .....................................................

65

Diagnosis Procedure  ..............................................

65

Component Inspection ............................................

67

C10E6 IGNITION SWITCH  ................................

68

DTC Description  .....................................................

68

Diagnosis Procedure  ..............................................

68

C1BD0 MOTOR  .................................................

71

DTC Description  .....................................................

71

Diagnosis Procedure  ..............................................

71

C1BD1 PARKING BRAKE SWITCH  .................

74

DTC Description  .....................................................

74

Diagnosis Procedure  ..............................................

74

Component Inspection ............................................

76

C1BD2 PARKING BRAKE SWITCH  .................

77

DTC Description  .....................................................

77

Diagnosis Procedure  ..............................................

77

Component Inspection ............................................

79

C1BD3 PARKING BRAKE SWITCH  .................

80

DTC Description ......................................................

80

Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................

80

Component Inspection  ............................................

82

C1BD4 G SENSOR  ...........................................

83

DTC Description ......................................................

83

Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................

83

C1BD5 CONTROL MODULE POWER SUP-
PLY ....................................................................

84

DTC Description ......................................................

84

Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................

84

C1BD6 DOOR SYSTEM ....................................

87

DTC Description ......................................................

87

Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................

87

C1BD7 CLUTCH SENSOR SYSTEM ................

89

DTC Description ......................................................

89

Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................

89

C1BD9 INITIALIZE POSITION  ..........................

93

DTC Description ......................................................

93

Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................

93

C1BDA PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR LEFT 

...

95

DTC Description ......................................................

95

TYPE 1 .......................................................................

96

TYPE 1 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

96

TYPE 2 .......................................................................

96

TYPE 2 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

96

TYPE 3 .......................................................................

97

TYPE 3 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

97

TYPE 4 .......................................................................

98

TYPE 4 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

98

TYPE 5 .......................................................................

99

TYPE 5 : Diagnosis Procedure ...............................

99

TYPE 6 .....................................................................

100

TYPE 6 : Diagnosis Procedure .............................

101

C1BDB PARKING BRAKE ACTUATOR 
RIGHT ...............................................................

103

DTC Description ....................................................

103

TYPE 1 .....................................................................

104

TYPE 1 : Diagnosis Procedure .............................

104

TYPE 2 .....................................................................

104

TYPE 2 : Diagnosis Procedure .............................

104

TYPE 3 .....................................................................

105

TYPE 3 : Diagnosis Procedure .............................

105

TYPE 4 .....................................................................

106

TYPE 4 : Diagnosis Procedure .............................

106

TYPE 5 .....................................................................

107

PB-4

< PRECAUTION >

PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTION

PRECAUTIONS

Precaution for Technicians Using Medical Electric

INFOID:0000000010318108

OPERATION PROHIBITION

WARNING:

• Parts with strong magnet is used in this vehicle. 
• Technicians using a medical electric device such as pacemaker must never perform operation on the

vehicle, as magnetic field can affect the device function by approaching to such parts.

NORMAL CHARGE PRECAUTION

WARNING:

• If a technician uses a medical electric device such as an implantable cardiac pacemaker or an

implantable cardioverter defibrillator, the possible effects on the devices must be checked with the
device manufacturer before starting the charge operation.

• As radiated electromagnetic wave generated by on board charger at normal charge operation may

effect medical electric devices, a technician using a medical electric device such as implantable car-
diac pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator must not enter the vehicle compartment
(including luggage room) during normal charge operation.

PRECAUTION AT TELEMATICS SYSTEM OPERATION

WARNING:

• If a technician uses implantable cardiac pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD),

avoid the device implanted part from approaching within approximately 220 mm (8.66 in) from inte-
rior/exterior antenna.

• The electromagnetic wave of TCU might affect the function of the implantable cardiac pacemaker or

the implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), when using the service, etc.

• If a technician uses other medical electric devices than implantable cardiac pacemaker or implant-

able cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), the electromagnetic wave of TCU might affect the function of the
device. The possible effects on the devices must be checked with the device manufacturer before
TCU use.

PRECAUTION AT INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM OPERATION

WARNING:

• If a technician uses implantable cardiac pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD),

avoid the device implanted part from approaching within approximately 220 mm (8.66 in) from inte-
rior/exterior antenna.

• The electromagnetic wave of Intelligent Key might affect the function of the implantable cardiac

pacemaker or the implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), at door operation, at each request
switch operation, or at engine starting.

• If a technician uses other medical electric devices than implantable cardiac pacemaker or implant-

able cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), the electromagnetic wave of Intelligent Key might affect the
function of the device. The possible effects on the devices must be checked with the device manu-
facturer before Intelligent Key use.

Point to Be Checked Before Starting Maintenance Work

INFOID:0000000010318109

The high voltage system may starts automatically. It is required to check that the timer air conditioner
and timer charge (during EVSE connection) are not set before starting maintenance work.
NOTE:
If the timer air conditioner or timer charge (during EVSE connection) is set, the high voltage system starts
automatically even when the power switch is in OFF state.

Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT 
PRE-TENSIONER"

INFOID:0000000010508856

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain

PRECAUTIONS

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< PRECAUTION >

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types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and
“SEAT BELT” of this Service Manual.

WARNING:

Always observe the following items for preventing accidental activation.
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in

the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal

injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see “SRS AIR BAG”.

• Never use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Ser-

vice Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness
connectors.

PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS

WARNING:

Always observe the following items for preventing accidental activation.
• When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the

ignition ON or engine running, never use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with
a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.

• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the

battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.

Precautions for Removing Battery Terminal

INFOID:0000000011677816

• With the adoption of Auto ACC function, ACC power is automatically supplied by operating the intelligent key

or remote keyless entry or by opening/closing the driver side door. In addition, ACC power is supplied even
after the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, i.e. ACC power is supplied for a certain fixed time.

• When disconnecting the 12V battery terminal, turn off the ACC

power before disconnecting the 12V battery terminal, observing
“How to disconnect 12V battery terminal” described below.
NOTE:
Some ECUs operate for a certain fixed time even after ignition
switch is turned OFF and ignition power supply is stopped. If the
battery terminal is disconnected before ECU stops, accidental DTC
detection or ECU data damage may occur.

•  For vehicles with the 2-batteries, be sure to connect the main bat-

tery and the sub battery before turning ON the ignition switch.
NOTE:
If the ignition switch is turned ON with any one of the terminals of
main battery and sub battery disconnected, then DTC may be detected.

•  After installing the 12V battery, always check "Self Diagnosis Result" of all ECUs and erase DTC.

NOTE:
The removal of 12V battery may cause a DTC detection error.

HOW TO DISCONNECT 12V BATTERY TERMINAL

Disconnect 12V battery terminal according to instruction described below.
1.

Open the hood.

2.

Turn ignition switch to the ON position.

3.

Turn ignition switch to the OFF position with the driver side door opened.

4.

Get out of the vehicle and close the driver side door.

5.

Wait at least 3 minutes. For vehicle with the engine listed below, remove the battery terminal after a lapse
of the specified time.

SEF289H

D4D engine

: 20 minutes

HRA2DDT

: 12 minutes

K9K engine

: 4 minutes

M9R engine

: 4 minutes

R9M engine

: 4 minutes

V9X engine

: 4 minutes

PB-6

< PRECAUTION >

PRECAUTIONS

CAUTION:

While waiting, never operate the vehicle such as locking, opening, and closing doors. Violation of
this caution results in the activation of ACC power supply according to the Auto ACC function.

6.

Remove 12V battery terminal.

CAUTION:

After installing 12V battery, always check self-diagnosis results of all ECUs and erase DTC.

Precaution for Parking Brake System

INFOID:0000000010318112

WARNING:

Since dust covering the parking brake shoes and back plates has an affect on human body, the dust
must be removed with a dust collector. Never splatter the dust with an air blow gun.
• The electric parking brake indicator lamp turns ON while the electric parking brake is operating.
• When a malfunction occurs in the electric parking brake system, master warning lamp (yellow) turns ON. 

CAUTION:

When vehicle is parked, press the select lever P range position switch into the P range.

• When parking brake switch is pulled/pushed under electric parking brake system malfunction, master warn-

ing lamp (red) turns ON when electric parking brake cannot be operated.

• When a malfunction occurs that prevents the parking brake from being released and the parking brake must

be released, manually release it

PB-10, "Parking Brake Actuator"

.

• When parking brake must be released while the 12V battery negative terminal is disconnected, manually

release it. 

PB-10, "Parking Brake Actuator"

.

• When parking brake shoe is ground or replaced, perform break-in operation. Refer to 

PB-144, "Inspection"

.

Precaution for Harness Repair

INFOID:0000000010318113

• Solder the repair part, and wrap it with tape. [Twisted wire fray

must be 110 mm (4.33 in) or less.]

• Never bypass the repair point with wire. (If it is bypassed, the turn-

out point cannot be separated and the twisted wire characteristics
are lost.)

SKIB8766E

SKIB8767E

PREPARATION

PB-7

< PREPARATION >

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PREPARATION

PREPARATION

Commercial Service Tools

INFOID:0000000010318114

Tool name

Description

Power tool

Loosening bolts and nuts.

PBIC0190E

PB-8

< PREPARATION >

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

Commercial Service Tools

INFOID:0000000010318114

Tool name

Description

Power tool

Loosening bolts and nuts.

PBIC0190E

DESCRIPTION

PB-9

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION

Description

INFOID:0000000010318115

• The electric parking brake system is adopted.
• The electric parking brake system uses the signal from the parking brake switch to have the electric parking

brake control module operate the parking brake actuator to apply and release the parking brake.

• The parking brake switch is placed in the center console so that it can be operated close at hand (applied/

released). 

PB-10

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

COMPONENT PARTS

COMPONENT PARTS

Component Parts Location

INFOID:0000000010318116

Electric Parking Brake Control Module

INFOID:0000000010318117

• The parking brake actuator is controlled by the signals from the

parking brake switch, sensors, and units. 
NOTE:
The parking brake is released and applied by controlling the park-
ing brake actuator.

• When a malfunction is detected, the system enters fail-safe mode.

1.

Electric parking brake contre unit

2.

Electric parking brake switch

3.

Body inferior parking brake gate

4.

Electric parking brake IN/OUT har-
ness

5.

Electric parking brake harness RL 

6.

Electric parking brake actuator RL

7.

Caliper RL

8.

Electric parking brake harness RR

9.

Electric parking brake actuator RR

10. Caliper RR

E1FIA0163ZZ

E1FIA0160ZZ

COMPONENT PARTS

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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

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Parking Brake Switch

INFOID:0000000010318118

• Pulling the parking brake switch applies the parking brake.
• Pressing the parking brake switch releases the parking brake.
• When the parking brake is applied, the parking brake switch indica-

tor turns ON. In addition, it turns OFF when the parking brake is
released.

Parking Brake Actuator

INFOID:0000000010318119

• The electric parking brake control unit (1) sends the signal form the

harness (2) to the electric parking brake actuators (3) to apply and
release the parking brake.

E1FIA0159ZZ

E1FIA0161ZZ

PB-12

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

SYSTEM

SYSTEM

System Description

INFOID:0000000010318120

• When the parking brake is being operated, the electric parking brake indicator lamp in the combination meter

and the parking brake switch indicator turn ON.

• When the parking brake is released, electric parking brake indicator lamp in the combination meter and the

parking brake switch indicator turn OFF.

• This sends the parking brake switch operation signal to the electric parking brake control module.
• The electric parking brake control module drives the motor in the parking brake actuator.
• The motor generates the rotational starting torque, which is transmitted to the rear calipers to apply and

release the parking brake. 

• When a malfunction occurs in the system, the Parking brake warning lamp (yellow) turn ON and the function

for entering the fail-safe status is held. 

• When parking brake switch is pulled/pushed during system malfunction, electric parking brake indicator

lamp blinks and Parking brake warning lamp (red) turns ON when electric parking brake cannot be operated.
It restricts braking and release operations of electric parking brake. 

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

INPUT SIGNAL AND OUTPUT SIGNAL

Major signal transmission between each unit via communication lines is shown in the following table.

E1FIA0162GB

Component

Signal description

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

Mainly transmits the following signals to electric parking brake control module via CAN 
communication.
• Rear LH wheel speed signal
• Rear RH wheel speed signal
• Front LH wheel speed signal
• Front RH wheel speed signal

ECM

Mainly transmits the following signals to electric parking brake control module via CAN 
communication.
• Accelerator pedal position signal
• Engine RPM signal

IPDM E/R

Mainly transmits the following signal to electric parking brake control module via CAN 
communication.
• Power switch ON signal

SYSTEM

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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

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ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE OPERATION

Normal Operation

• When the parking brake switch is pulled while the vehicle is stopped, the parking brake begins to be applied. 
• When the parking brake braking force reaches the prescribed value, the electric parking brake indicator

lamp turns ON.

• When the power switch is turned OFF, the electric parking brake indicator lamp turns ON for few minutes

until vehicle sleep.

Normal Release (power switch ON)

BCM

Mainly transmits the following signal to electric parking brake control module via CAN 
communication.
• Stop lamp switch signal

Combination meter

Mainly transmits the following signal to electric parking brake control module via CAN 
communication.
• Seat belt buckle switch signal (driver side)
Mainly receives the following signals from electric parking brake control module via 
CAN communication.
• Parking brake warning signal
• Electric parking brake indicator lamp signal
• AT/CVT:

Mainly transmit the following signal to electric parking brake control module via CAN 
communicatoin.

- Shift position

Component

Signal description

JSFIA1103GB

PB-14

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

SYSTEM

• The parking brake cannot be released by just pushing the parking brake switch while the power switch is

OFF, the parking brake is applied, and the brake pedal is being depressed. 
NOTE:
• Just pressing the parking brake switch does not release the parking brake.
• The parking brake can be released by: turning ON the power switch and pressing the parking brake switch

while depressing the brake pedal. 

- For Key-IGN models:
• Parking brake can be released in key IN, even though ignistion is OFF.
- For Push-start models:
• Parking brake can be released in steering unlock, even though ignition is OFF.

• The electric parking brake indicator lamp turns OFF.

NOTE:
Braking force of the parking brake is in the hold status. 

Automatic Release

• The parking brake automatically releases when vehicle is driving under the following conditions. 
- Vehicle engine running status
- The seat belt (driver side) is fastened.
- The accelerator pedal is depressed. 
• When release of the parking brake is completed, the electric parking brake indicator lamp turns OFF.

Driving

JSFIA2441GB

SYSTEM

PB-15

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

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• When parking brake switch is pulled while driving, parking brake starts to operate, and electric parking brake

indicator lamp illuminates. When pulling operation is stopped, the parking brake operation is canceled and
electric parking brake indicator lamp turns OFF. 

• When parking brake is pulled while driving immediately before the vehicle stops, the parking brake begins to

be applied and the electric parking brake indicator lamp turns ON.
NOTE:
The parking brake braking force is weaker than when the vehicle is stopped until the vehicle comes to a
stop. 

• When parking brake switch is pulled after vehicle stop, parking brake starts to operate again, and electric

parking brake indicator lamp turns OFF.

• When the parking brake braking force reaches the prescribed value, the electric parking brake indicator

lamp turns ON.

CONDITION FOR OPERATION OF THE WARNING LAMP AND THE INDICATOR LAMP

Turns ON when power switch turns ON and turns OFF when the system is normal, for bulb check.

JSFIA1108GB

Condition (status)

Electric parking 

brake indicator lamp

Master warning lamp 

(yellow)

Master warning lamp 

(red)

Meter text

Parking brake is operating

ON

OFF

OFF

When the parking brake switch is 
pressed without depressing the 
brake pedal. 

ON

ON

OFF

Press brake pedal

When automatic release is per-
formed while the seat belt is not fas-
tened. 

ON

OFF

OFF

Release parking brake

When the parking brake is dragging 
while driving. 

ON

OFF

ON

Release parking brake

When the parking brake braking 
force is insufficient (vehicle is mov-
ing backward). 

ON

OFF

ON

Press brake pedal

PB-16

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

SYSTEM

• When parking brake switch is pulled while driving, parking brake starts to operate, and electric parking brake

indicator lamp illuminates. When pulling operation is stopped, the parking brake operation is canceled and
electric parking brake indicator lamp turns OFF. 

• When parking brake is pulled while driving immediately before the vehicle stops, the parking brake begins to

be applied and the electric parking brake indicator lamp turns ON.
NOTE:
The parking brake braking force is weaker than when the vehicle is stopped until the vehicle comes to a
stop. 

• When parking brake switch is pulled after vehicle stop, parking brake starts to operate again, and electric

parking brake indicator lamp turns OFF.

• When the parking brake braking force reaches the prescribed value, the electric parking brake indicator

lamp turns ON.

CONDITION FOR OPERATION OF THE WARNING LAMP AND THE INDICATOR LAMP

Turns ON when power switch turns ON and turns OFF when the system is normal, for bulb check.

JSFIA1108GB

Condition (status)

Electric parking 

brake indicator lamp

Master warning lamp 

(yellow)

Master warning lamp 

(red)

Meter text

Parking brake is operating

ON

OFF

OFF

When the parking brake switch is 
pressed without depressing the 
brake pedal. 

ON

ON

OFF

Press brake pedal

When automatic release is per-
formed while the seat belt is not fas-
tened. 

ON

OFF

OFF

Release parking brake

When the parking brake is dragging 
while driving. 

ON

OFF

ON

Release parking brake

When the parking brake braking 
force is insufficient (vehicle is mov-
ing backward). 

ON

OFF

ON

Press brake pedal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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